![]() ![]() Binaural beatsīinaural beats are generated when two tones with slightly different frequencies are presented to each ear. The way that they’re generated is also different, as we’ll discuss below. The tone isn’t turned on and off as it is with an isochronic tone. Unlike isochronic tones, both binaural and monaural beats are continuous. ![]() But how are these different from isochronic tones? You may have heard about other types of tones, such as binaural and monaural beats. Theta: a state of tiredness, daydreaming, or early sleep.Beta: an active mind, or normal waking state.Gamma: a state of high concentration and problem-solving.Listed in order from highest frequency to lowest, five common types are: Each type is associated with a frequency range and a mental state. There are several recognized types of brain waves. They can be measured using a technique called an electroencephalogram (EEG). ![]() It’s believed that syncing your brain waves to a certain frequency might be able to induce various mental states.īrain waves are produced by electrical activity in the brain. Isochronic tones are used for brain wave entrainment, in which your brain waves are made to sync with the frequency that you’re listening to. They’re often embedded in other sounds, such as music or nature sounds. This interval is typically brief, creating a beat that’s like a rhythmic pulse. Isochronic tones are single tones that come on and off at regular, evenly spaced intervals. ![]()
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![]() ![]() However, these traditional tissue engineering procedures are cumbersome, inconvenient, and time-consuming. Moreover, bone tissue engineering (BTE) consists of three important parts including a scaffold, cells, and growth factors, which achieves a good bone matrix simulation and overcomes the limitations of these transplantations mentioned above. As the golden standard, auto/allogeneic transplantations have achieved positive effects, while limited donor sources, immunogenicity and the risk of infection caused by the second surgery restrict their widespread application. Clinically, exogenous implants are required to guide the repair of critical-sized bone defects. In plenty of surgical trauma cases, however, once the critical-sized lesion is generated, it is difficult to achieve the effective repair of the defect tissue by the mere physiological regulation of an organism. Normally, bone has a certain regenerative potential over time in the face of minor injuries. It plays an important function in body support, tolerance of force damage and the protection of internal vital organs, as well as providing a stable circulation environment for the bone marrow. We hope that this review will provide valuable reference for further bone repair research in the future.īone tissue, as a dynamic living tissue, possesses a complex hierarchical structure. Finally, the major challenges and further research directions of CS-based scaffolds were also elaborated. Furthermore, the functional design of CS-based scaffolds in bone endogenous regeneration including biomolecular loading, inorganic nanomaterials hybridization, and physical stimulation was highlighted and discussed. Subsequently, the various CS-based bone repair scaffolds and their fabrication methods were briefly explored. Initially, we introduced and compared the facilitated endogenous tissue engineering with traditional tissue engineering. Based on this, the review focus on recent advances in chitosan-based scaffolds for facilitated endogenous bone regeneration. Chitosan (CS), with versatile qualities including good biocompatibility, biodegradability, and tunable physicochemical and biological properties is undergoing vigorously development in the field of bone repair. However, the development of bioactive scaffolds with excellent osteo-inductivity to recruit endogenous stem cells homing and differentiation towards lesion areas remains an urgent problem. Facilitated endogenous tissue engineering, as a facile and effective strategy, is emerging for use in bone tissue regeneration. ![]() ![]() ![]() That’s right, you can go green as a farmer now with fully electric tractors, complete with a wireless charging station for your farm to place where you want. The most unique has to be the inclusion of the all-electric tractors. They do differ from one another, but there’s a few that really stand out. Its blade width isn’t that large, and you can’t hire workers to do it for you, but it’s an interesting piece of equipment for those wanting to cut some grass in smaller corners of their farms, as it would take hours to do a whole farm plot without any real tractors.Īll of these new tractors are categorized as ‘small’, so don’t expect much horsepower in these, even from the largest of the bunch, which is a bit odd given that this new map is quite hilly. This is actually a hand mower than you push with good old fashioned leg power. You’re given a few of the new parts and tractors to begin with, with the oddest being the Aebi CC 66. I just wanted to jump right in and see what all the new equipment was, so I started a new farm on the newly included Erlengrat map, complete with a beautiful European backdrop. Obviously if you’re not into the ‘farming scene’ then these brands probably won’t ring a bell, but for those in the know, even more authenticity and real world brands has been added to Farming Simulator 19. You’ll have access to tractors and equipment from Rigitrac, Aebi, Lindner, Pottinger, Buhrer, Sepp Knusel, SIP, Luond and Bockmann. Set in the Swiss Alps, the Alpine Expansion not only gives a new map, Erlengrat, but also the access to over 30 new pieces of equipment and machines to farm with, including new brands as well. This can be purchased separately for $19.99 USD/$26.99 CAD or is a free download if you already purchased the Season Pass for the core game, as it’s included in said package. Even though it’s not meant for casual play, I still quite enjoyed Farming Simulator 19 in my original review, and now the time has come for its latest DLC, the Alpine Farming Expansion. ![]() Say what you want about the Farming Simulator games, but there’s really nothing else quite like them. ![]() ![]() ![]() The show _ ostensibly a coming-of-age drama about teenage angst _ was dark and often brooding. 1 network.Ĭompeting in a world filled with the likes of Beverly Hills, 90210 and Baywatch, My So-Called Life could never be a mainstream hit. For the year, it ranked 114th of 140 prime-time series, making it the worst performer on America's No. ![]() In 19 episodes from last August to January, the ABC drama reached a paltry audience of only 10-million a week. If you never saw My So-Called Life, you're in the majority. "I don't know what else a single viewer can do. "I don't think it's ever worth trying again," a weary Joyner said by phone last week. Like disgruntled citizens who lost a battle with city hall, the fans say they realize that network TV isn't really about entertaining the masses after all it's a big business about making big money, and, like mountains, networks can't be moved. Others say ABC has made Danes a scapegoat, that the network would have pulled the plug anyway because the show had abysmal ratings. Some blame My So-Called Life's teen star Claire Danes, who reportedly did not want to return to the series. Larger, more high-tech and better-publicized than any previous viewer campaign, still it failed. "Sometimes, you have to feed your spirit." "When you see something that does, you have to latch onto it and do what you can. ![]() "We don't have art that speaks to human values very often, and I'm tired of looking for it," Reed said. Why all the fuss over a TV show most Americans never saw? He racked up hundreds of dollars' worth of on-line service bills and figures that the time he spent furthering the cause cost him $3,000 in potential business. The 36-year-old Chicago computer consultant spent days at a time dissecting the literary elements of My So-Called Life. ![]() ![]() You only need to refuel the gas tank with an electric battery periodically. You need to agree with one of the companies and get a minivan in its use. All companies regularly service cars so you can count on exceptionally high-quality service. AVIS will help you park in busy city traffic. He will also like the GPS navigator and parking system. You can rent a beautiful Chrysler with a spacious interior and air conditioning. Giants such as Mercedes and Dodge have many interesting options for a minivan. When you are choosing 8 seater car hire Philadelphia - Haldeman, USA, you need to decide on the brand of Standard automobile. These companies are the best on the market. 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It is worth noting that most companies have their own parking spaces throughout the city. 8 seater car hire Philadelphia - Haldeman, USA takes no more than 10-15 minutes.Ĩ seater van rental Philadelphia - Haldeman, USA: comfortable cars for eight peopleĪll you need is to choose the appropriate company to find the binding offer and execute all the documents. You can shape your trip and decide where you want to go this time. This format of transport is suitable for small companies who want to travel or see various tourist routes. It means that you do not spend a lot of money on gasoline and you can organize your trip much more comfortable with 8 seater van rental Philadelphia - Haldeman, USA. ![]() It is worth noting that such SUVs have good cross and are quite economical. Such minivans are a very exciting action because you can comfortably accommodate 8 people and they can enjoy all the beauties of Philadelphia - Haldeman, USA. 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Order of the Data plot will reflect the correlation between the error term and time. If the data being analyzed is time series data (data recorded sequentially), the Residual vs. Any non-random pattern in a lag plot suggests that the variance is not random. The Residual Lag Plot (see the picture below), constructed by plotting residual ( i) against residual ( i-1), is useful for examining the dependency of the error terms. If the residuals are randomly distributed around zero, it means that there is no drift in the process. Order of the Data plot can be used to check the drift of the variance (see the picture below) during the experimental process, when data are time-ordered. On the other hand, a horizontal-band pattern suggests that the variance of the residuals is constant. Therefore they indicate that the assumption of constant variance is not likely to be true and the regression is not a good one. Neither of these distributions are constant variance patterns. 8 Residual contour plots for surface fittingĪ residuals plot (see the picture below) which has an increasing trend suggests that the error variance increases with the independent variable while a distribution that reveals a decreasing trend indicates that the error variance decreases with the independent variable.7 Detecting outliers by transforming residuals.6 Improving the regression model using residuals plots.4 Checking independence of the error term.1 To perform residual analysis in the fitting tools.On the other hand, a histogram plot of the residuals should exhibit a symmetric bell-shaped distribution, indicating that the normality assumption is likely to be true. A trend would indicate that the residuals were not independent. For example, the scatter plot of the residuals will be disordered if the regression is good. For these assumptions to hold true for a particular regression model, the residuals would have to be randomly distributed around zero.ĭifferent types of residual plots can be used to check the validity of these assumptions and provide information on how to improve the model. You can examine the underlying statistical assumptions about residuals such as constant variance, independence of variables and normality of the distribution. These residual plots can be used to assess the quality of the regression. Currently, six types of residual plots are supported by the linear fitting dialog box: Residual plots can be used to assess the quality of a regression. To perform residual analysis in the fitting toolsĪll the fitting tools has two tabs, In the Residual Analysis tab, you can select methods to calculate and output residuals, while with the Residual Plots tab, you can customize the residual plots The regression tools below provide the options to calculate the residuals and output the customized residual plots: ![]() ![]() ![]() * Epic allows teachers to seamlessly track students’ reading progress even if kids are learning at home * Epic is used in over 94% of US elementary schools * Personalized recommendations based on students’ reading levels and interests * Ability to create personalized student profiles * Unlimited access to high-quality children's books, including read-to-me, audiobooks and non-fiction * Completely free to elementary school teachers and librarians worldwide ![]() * Epic Unlimited is just $9.99 / month or try Epic Basic for free * Use Epic across devices, on Android, iOS or any Web browser * A reading log to track progress, available in the app and emailed weekly to parents * Online and offline reading (you can take Epic in the car, on a plane, or camping) * Personalized book recommendations for each child based on their reading levels and interests * Up to four individual, customized child profiles * Audio-enabled read-to-me books, audiobooks, bilingual books (Spanish, Chinese and French), quizzes and educational videos * Over 40,000 children’s books and learning videos, with more added weekly, including kid’s comic books, graphic novels, non-fiction books and more There are two versions of Epic, both available through this app: ![]() With Epic, you can track your child’s reading progress, see what books your kid likes, monitor their time spent reading and more. With Epic, kids can explore their interests in a fun, safe, kid-friendly environment with no ads.Įpic offers ebooks and educational videos for kindergarten, as well as 1st grade, 2nd grade, 3rd grade, 4th grade, 5th grade, 6th grade and 7th grade reading levels. Epic is a virtual learning resource for kids of all reading levels and Epic's educational reading library can be used both in the classroom or for at-home learning. With thousands of children’s books and videos, including kids’ audiobooks, ebooks and read along books, Epic brings unlimited reading and learning to millions of children at home and in school. It's an interactive reading library your child can take anywhere! Epic is the leading digital reading platform for kids 12 and under, offering access to over 40,000 high-quality books for kids, learning videos, reading quizzes and more. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Petkus AJ, Reynolds CA, Wetherell JL, Kremen WS, Gatz M (2017) Temporal dynamics of cognitive performance and anxiety across older adulthood. Modi S, Thaploo D, Kumar P, Khushu S (2019) Individual differences in trait anxiety are associated with gray matter alterations in hypothalamus: preliminary neuroanatomical evidence. Maier W, Buller R, Philipp M, Heuser I (1988) The Hamilton Anxiety Scale: reliability, validity and sensitivity to change in anxiety and depressive disorders. Huang Y, Chai J, Feng L, Yu R (2019) Older adults show diminished sensitivity plto potential losses in social bargaining. Hellwig S, Domschke K (2019) Anxiety in late life: an update on pathomechanisms. Hamilton M (1959) The assessment of anxiety states by rating. National Institute of Mental Health, Rockville Guy W (1976) ECDEU assessment manual for psychopharmacology: 1976. Gatti A, Gottschling J, Brugnera A, Adorni R, Zarbo C, Compare A, Segal DL (2018) An investigation of the psychometric properties of the Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS) in an Italian sample of community-dwelling older adults. J Psychopathol Behav Assess 23(2):117–124 Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 31(6):555–566ĭiefenbach GJ, Stanley MA, Beck JG, Novy DM, Averill PM, Swann AC (2001) Examination of the Hamilton Scales in assessment of anxious older adults: a replication and extension. Psychiatry Res 53(2):191–202Ĭreighton AS, Davison TE, Kissane DW (2016) The prevalence of anxiety among older adults in nursing homes and other residential aged care facilities: a systematic review. Neuropsychobiology 78(3):113–126īruss GS, Gruenberg AM, Goldstein RD, Barber JP (1994) Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale Interview guide: joint interview and test-retest methods for interrater reliability. J Clin Geropsychol 5(4):281–290īesteher B, Gaser C, Nenadić I (2019) Brain structure and subclinical symptoms: a dimensional perspective of psychopathology in the depression and anxiety spectrum. Clin Interv Aging 13:573īeck JG, Stanley MA, Zebb BJ (1999) Effectiveness of the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale with older generalized anxiety disorder patients. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging 234(1):96–105īalsamo M, Cataldi F, Carlucci L, Fairfield B (2018) Assessment of anxiety in older adults: a review of self-report measures. Harv Rev Psychiatry 11(4):180–193Īndreescu C, Mennin D, Tudorascu D, Sheu LK, Walker S, Banihashemi L, Aizenstein H (2015) The many faces of anxiety-neurobiological correlates of anxiety phenotypes. Alwahhabi F (2003) Anxiety symptoms and generalized anxiety disorder in the elderly: a review. ![]() ![]() There are times when hiring managers can explain the complexity of a position which will justify a higher salary. If they choose you for their team and you get to salary negotiations with the recruiter, make sure you include the hiring manager in the conversation if you hit a wall. Is thoughtful in interactions with others.If a hiring manager gives you their contact information after an interview, that means you are an ideal candidate for their team or the company. Seeks responsibilities and follows through. Is concerned about the feelings of peers.Ĭan be depended on to do what they are asked to do. Is honest and trustworthy in dealings with others.ĭisplays good citizenship by assisting other students. Treats school property and the belongings of others with care and respect. Sets an example of excellence in behavior and cooperation. Is kind and helpful to everyone in the classroom. Resists the urge to be distracted by other students. Is courteous and shows good manners in the classroom. Transitions easily between classroom activities without distraction. Uses instincts to deal with matters independently and in a positive way.Ĭooperates consistently with the teacher and other students. Shows initiative and looks for new ways to get involved. ![]() Shows enthusiasm for classroom activities. Is an enthusiastic learner who seems to enjoy school.Įxhibits a positive outlook and attitude in the classroom.Īppears well rested and ready for each day's activities. Read the entire list or click one of the category links below to jump to that list.ĪttitudeBehaviorCharacterCommunication SkillsGroup WorkInterests and TalentsParticipationSocial SkillsTime ManagementWork Habits We have organized our 125 report card comments by category. There you will find the right words to keep your comments fresh and accurate. Whether you are tweaking statements from this page or creating original ones, check out our Report Card Thesaurus that contains a list of appropriate adjectives and adverbs. Make Jan seeks new challenges into a request for parental support by changing it to read Please encourage Jan to seek new challenges. Sam cooperates consistently with others becomes Sam needs to cooperate more consistently with others, and Sally uses vivid language in writing may instead read With practice, Sally will learn to use vivid language in her writing. Turn the words around a bit, and you will transform each into a goal for a child to work toward. You can also use our statements to indicate a need for improvement. You've reached the end of another grading period, and what could be more daunting than the task of composing insightful, original, and unique comments about every child in your class? The following positive statements will help you tailor your comments to specific children and highlight their strengths. ![]() Struggling Students? Check out our Needs Improvement Report Card Comments for even more comments! ![]() Here are 125 positive report card comments for you to use and adapt! It's report card time and you face the prospect of writing constructive, insightful, and original comments on a couple dozen report cards or more. Permission to reprint this article was provided by CareerLab. ![]() ![]() Because when you don’t have much ownership over where you can land in society, your financial situation, your educational situation, the one thing you can control is the way you look.” Sacha Jenkins, the producer and director of the 2015 documentary, echoed this sentiment when she told the Los Angeles Times, “Fashion has always been an important part of the hip-hop identity because fashion has always been an important part of black identity in America. He said, “if you go home and you got roaches and 10 people living in an apartment, the only way you can feel some kind of status is (with) what you have on your body.” In the documentary Fresh Dressed, Damon Dash, who started Roca Wear with Jay Z talked about poverty and the desire to look wealthy, something that can became a main part of the hip hop machine. Though rappers have long found inspiration for lyrics in brand names like Adidas and Tanqueray, it’s the prestige logos that sparkle the brightest.” ![]() Rapper Jay Z claimed in a BlackBook Magazine interview that the style was, “living it on our terms, instead of trying to emulate an elite lifestyle.”Ī 2002 Newsweek article talked about rappers expensive taste and love for luxury labels, writing, “This is the rich sound of hip-hop: cash registers ringing loudly for luxury brands. ![]() This later lead to the “ghetto fabulous” look that emerged at the end of the 80s and into the 90s this was a look that suggested money and wealth. He will long be remembered as the person who introduced high fashion to the hip hop world. In 2017, he launched a fashion line with Gucci and opened another store in 2018 called Dapper Dan’s of Harlem. Rachel Lifter, assistant professor of fashion studies at Parsons School of Design told Fashion Beans, “Dapper Dan has a term for what he did in the 1980s: ‘blackinize fashion.’ He drew on a long legacy of black style as both a form of self-realisation and a statement of political-aesthetic resistance.”ĭapper Dan’s Boutique was in operation from 1982-1992. So, turning lemons into lemonade, he taught himself how to create designs from scratch.Ĭopying designs from high fashion labels, he started designing for hip hop artists in 1985 when he first styled LL Cool J, and is considered the person who first introduced the hip hop world to luxury fashion. Originally wanting to be a clothing wholesaler, the designer faced racism from various companies who refused to do business with him due to the color of his skin. The designer introduced high fashion to the world of hip hop with counterfeit designs from high-end labels like Gucci and Louis Vuitton.ĭapper Dan opened his boutique in 1982, but not before he started selling shoplifted items from his car back in 1974. One of the most famous designers to come out of 1980’s hip hop fashion movement was Daniel Day, or “Dapper Dan” as he came to be called. A post shared by blaqrob on at 10:23pm PSTįirst created in 1979 by Carl Zalloni, an Austrian eyewear designer, CAZAL 607 glasses became hugely popular with the hip hop set when Run DMC’s Darryl McDaniels started sporting them.ĬAZAL glasses are still worn by many famous artists today, including Beyonce and Jay Z. ![]() |
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